The stylus phantasticus in the toccata BWV 912 of Johann Sebastian Bach
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https://doi.org/10.33871/23179937.2023.11.1.7390Keywords:
Johann Sebastian Bach, Stylus phantasitucus, ToccataAbstract
The stylus phantasticus was a style of composition and performance developed .in the 17th century and it was related with the sense of liberty to the composer and to the performer so they could move the listeners’ affects, enchanting then by a set of expectations. This style of musical composition was the focus of the studies of several music theorists, notably Athanasius Kircher and Johann Mattheson. Johann Sebasttian Bach utilized this style particularly in his harpsichord tocatas BWV 910-916, composed in the beginning of the 17th century. This article proposes an investigation of the stylus phantasticus beginning with the primary sources that built this concept to the context that Bach was inserted and an analysis of how this style takes place at the toccata BWV 912.
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